Fleisher & Ludwig's 5-Minute Pediatric Emergency Medicine Consult, 2e

Robert J. Hoffman

Robert J. Hoffman, Vincent J. Wang, Richard J. Scarfone, Sandip A. Godambe, Joshua Nagler, Halden F. Scott, Kara Hennelly, Jin Y. Kim

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Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Copyright
Preface
Foreword
Acknowledgments
Contributors
Topical Table of Contents

Abdominal Distention

p1-3
Abscess, Bartholin Gland

p4-5
Abscess, Dentoalveolar

p6-7
Abscess, Gluteal

p8-9
Abscess, Intracranial

p10-11
Abscess, Ludwig Angina

p12-13
Abscess, Perianal/Perirectal

p14-15
Abscess, Peritonsillar

p16-17
Abscess, Retropharyngeal

p18-19
Acne

p20-21
Acute Hemolytic Anemia

p22-23
Acute Kidney Injury

p24-25
Acute Rheumatic Fever

p26-27
Adrenal Insufficiency

p28-29
Agitation

p30-31
Altered Level of Consciousness/Coma

p32-33
Altitude Illness

p34-35
Anal Fissure

p36-37
Anaphylaxis

p38-39
Anemia

p40-41
Angioedema

p42-43
Aplastic Anemia

p44-45
Apnea

p46-47
Appendicitis

p48-49
Arthritis, Idiopathic

p50-51
Arthritis, Septic

p52-53
Ascites

p54-55
Asthma

p56-57
Asystole

p58-59
Ataxia

p60-61
Atopic Dermatitis

p62-63
Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head

p64-65
Bacteremia

p66-67
Balanitis/Balanoposthitis

p68-69
Barotrauma, Sinus/Ear

p70-71
Biliary Tract Disease

p72-73
Bipolar Disorder/Mania

p74-75
Bites, Human and Animal

p76-77
Blepharitis

p78-79
Blindness

p80-81
Botulism

p82-83
Bradycardia

p84-85
Breast Lesions

p86-87
Brief Resolved Unexplained Event (BRUE)

p88-89
Bronchiolitis

p90-91
Brugada Syndrome

p92-93
Burn, Chemical

p94-95
Burn, Thermal

p96-97
Candidiasis

p98-99
Cardiac Surgery Complications

p100-101
Cardiomyopathy

p102-103
Cat Scratch Disease

p104-105
Cauda Equina Syndrome

p106-107
Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis

p108-109
Cellulitis

p110-111
Central Venous Catheter Infections

p112-113
Cervical Lymphadenitis

p114-115
Chalazion & Hordeolum

p116-117
Chickenpox/Shingles

p118-119
Child Abuse

p120-121
Chlamydia (All Ages)

p122-123
Chronic Lung Disease Exacerbations

p124-125
Clonidine Toxicity

p126-127
Colitis

p128-129
Collagen Vascular Disease

p130-131
Compartment Syndrome

p132-133
Concussion

p134-135
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia

p136-137
Congenital Heart Disease

p138-139
Congestive Heart Failure

p140-141
Conjunctival Injury

p142-143
Conjunctivitis

p144-145
Conjunctivitis, Neonatal

p146-147
Constipation

p148-149
Constricting Band/Tourniquet Syndrome

p150-151
Contact Dermatitis

p152-153
Conversion Disorder

p154-155
Corneal Abrasion

p156-157
Costochondritis

p158-159
Cough

p160-161
Croup

p162-163
Crying/Colic

p164-165
Cushing Syndrome

p166-167
Cyanosis

p168-169
Cyanotic Heart Disease

p170-171
Cyclical Vomiting

p172-173
Cystic Fibrosis: Exacerbation

p174-175
Cystic Fibrosis: New Diagnosis

p176-177
Dacryocystitis/Dacryostenosis

p178-179
Decompression Sickness

p180-181
Deep Vein Thrombosis (Venous Thromboembolism)

p182-183
Dehydration

p184-185
Dengue Fever

p186-187
Depression

p188-189
Dermatomyositis

p190-191
Diabetes Insipidus

p192-193
Diabetic Ketoacidosis

p194-195
Diaper Rash

p196-197
Diarrhea

p198-199
Discitis

p200-201
Dislocation, Elbow

p202-203
Dislocation, Finger/Phalanx

p204-205
Dislocation, Knee

p206-207
Dislocation, Patella

p208-209
Dislocation, Shoulder

p210-211
Dislocation, Temporomandibular Joint

p212-213
Disorders of Energy Metabolism (Mitochondrial Disease)

p214-215
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

p216-217
Diving Injuries

p218-219
Dizziness/Vertigo

p220-221
Drowning

p222-223
Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS) Syndrome

p224-225
Ductal-Dependent Cardiac Emergencies

p226-227
Dysrhythmia, Atrial

p228-229
Dysrhythmia, Ventricular

p230-231
Dystonia

p232-233
Eating Disorders

p234-235
Ectopic Pregnancy

p236-237
Eczema Herpeticum

p238-239
Edema

p240-241
Electrical Injury

p242-243
Emergency Contraception

p244-245
Emerging Infections (Ebola, Zika, Bird Flu, etc.)

p246-247
Empyema

p248-249
Encephalitis

p250-251
Envenomation, Insect Bites & Stings

p252-253
Envenomation, Marine

p254-255
Envenomation, Scorpion

p256-257
Envenomation, Snake

p258-259
Envenomation, Spider

p260-261
Epididymitis and Orchitis

p262-263
Epidural Hematoma

p264-265
Epiglottitis/Supraglottitis

p266-267
Epistaxis

p268-269
Erythema Infectiosum

p270-271
Erythema Multiforme

p272-273
Erythema Nodosum

p274-275
Esophageal Varices

p276-277
Esophagitis

p278-279
Eye, Red

p280-281
Eye, Strabismus

p282-283
Eye, Visual Disturbance

p284-285
Eye: Unequal Pupils

p286-287
Facial Nerve (Bell's) Palsy

p288-289
Failure to Thrive

p290-291
Febrile Seizure

p292-293
Felon

p294-295
Fever in Children over 3 Months

p296-297
Fever in Children under 3 Months

p298-299
Fever of Unknown Origin

p300-301
Flail Chest

p302-303
Food Poisoning

p304-305
Foreign Body Aspiration

p306-307
Foreign Body Ingestion

p308-309
Foreign Body, Cornea

p310-311
Foreign Body, Disc Battery

p312-313
Foreign Body, Ear Lobe/Ear Canal

p314-315
Foreign Body, Nose

p316-317
Foreign Body, Rectum

p318-319
Foreign Body, Soft Tissue

p320-321
Fracture, Ankle

p322-323
Fracture, Cervical Spine

p324-325
Fracture, Clavicle

p326-327
Fracture, Digit

p328-329
Fracture, Elbow

p330-331
Fracture, Femur

p332-333
Fracture, Foot

p334-335
Fracture, Forearm

p336-337
Fracture, Humerus

p338-339
Fracture, Mandibular

p340-341
Fracture, Nasal

p342-343
Fracture, Orbital

p344-345
Fracture, Patella

p346-347
Fracture, Pelvic

p348-349
Fracture, Rib

p350-351
Fracture, Scapula

p352-353
Fracture, Skull

p354-355
Fracture, Spine-Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacral, Coccygeal

p356-357
Fracture, Tibia and Fibula

p358-359
Fracture, Wrist

p360-361
Fracture, Zygoma

p362-363
Frostbite

p364-365
Gastritis

p366-367
Gastroenteritis

p368-369
Gastroesophageal Reflux

p370-371
Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Lower

p372-373
Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Upper

p374-375
Gastrointestinal Obstruction

p376-377
Gastrostomy Tube Problems (GT, GJT, NGT)

p378-379
Giardiasis

p380-381
Globe Rupture

p382-383
Glomerulonephritis

p384-385
Gonorrhea (All Ages)

p386-387
Group B Streptococcal Infection

p388-389
Guillain–Barré Syndrome

p390-391
Gynecomastia

p392-393
Headache

p394-395
Hearing Loss

p396-397
Heart Block

p398-399
Heart Murmur

p400-401
Heat Illness

p402-403
Hemangioma

p404-405
Hematuria

p406-407
Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn

p408-409
Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome

p410-411
Hemophilia

p412-413
Hemoptysis

p414-415
Hemothorax

p416-417
Henoch-Schönlein Purpura

p418-419
Hepatic Encephalopathy

p420-421
Hepatitis, Acute

p422-423
Hepatomegaly

p424-425
Hernia

p426-427
Herpes Simplex

p428-429
Hirschsprung Disease

p430-431
HIV/AIDS

p432-433
Hydrocephalus

p434-435
Hypercalcemia

p436-437
Hyperemesis Gravidarum

p438-439
Hyperglycemia

p440-441
Hyperkalemia

p442-443
Hypernatremia

p444-445
Hypertension, Hypertensive Crisis

p446-447
Hyperthermia

p448-449
Hyperthyroidism

p450-451
Hyperventilation/Panic Attack

p452-453
Hyphema

p454-455
Hypocalcemia

p456-457
Hypoglycemia

p458-459
Hypokalemia

p460-461
Hyponatremia

p462-463
Hypoparathyroidism

p464-465
Hypotension

p466-467
Hypothermia

p468-469
Immobile Arm

p470-471
Imperforate Hymen

p472-473
Impetigo

p474-475
Inborn Errors of Metabolism

p476-477
Infantile Spasm

p478-479
Infectious Mononucleosis

p480-481
Infective Endocarditis

p482-483
Inflammatory Bowel Disease

p484-485
Influenza

p486-487
Intussusception

p488-489
Irritable Bowel Syndrome

p490-491
Jaundice, Conjugated Hyperbilirubinemia

p492-493
Jaundice, Unconjugated Hyperbilirubinemia

p494-495
Kawasaki Disease

p496-497
Labial Adhesions

p498-499
Laceration Repair

p500-501
Laryngomalacia/Tracheomalacia

p502-503
Leukemia

p504-505
Leukopenia

p506-507
Lice (Pediculosis)

p508-509
Limp

p510-511
Lyme Disease

p512-513
Lymphadenopathy

p514-515
Malaria

p516-517
Mass Casualty, Biological Exposures

p518-519
Mass Casualty, Blast Injuries

p520-521
Mass Casualty, Chemical Exposures

p522-523
Mass Casualty, Radiation Exposures

p524-525
Mass, Extremity

p526-527
Mass, Mediastinal

p528-529
Mass, Neck

p530-531
Mass, Scrotal

p532-533
Mastitis

p534-535
Mastoiditis

p536-537
Measles

p538-539
Meckel's Diverticulum

p540-541
Meningitis

p542-543
Meningococcemia

p544-545
Menses, Dysmenorrhea

p546-547
Menses, Oligomenorrhea

p548-549
Mesenteric Adenitis

p550-551
Metabolic Acidosis

p552-553
Methemoglobinemia

p554-555
Migraine Headaches

p556-557
Molluscum Contagiosum

p558-559
Mumps

p560-561
Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy (Factitious Illness by Proxy)

p562-563
Muscular Dystrophy

p564-565
Myasthenia Gravis

p566-567
Myocardial Contusion

p568-569
Myocardial Infarction

p570-571
Myocarditis

p572-573
Nail Bed Injuries

p574-575
Neck Stiffness

p576-577
Necrotizing Enterocolitis

p578-579
Necrotizing and Plantar Fasciitis

p580-581
Needle Stick

p582-583
Neoplasm, Bone

p584-585
Neoplasm, Brain

p586-587
Neoplasm, Lymphoma

p588-589
Neoplasm, Neuroblastoma

p590-591
Neoplasm, Retinoblastoma

p592-593
Neoplasm, Wilm's Tumor

p594-595
Nephrotic Syndrome

p596-597
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome

p598-599
Nursemaid's Elbow

p600-601
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

p602-603
Omphalitis

p604-605
Oral Lesions/Stomatitis

p606-607
Orbital Cellulitis

p608-609
Osgood–Schlatter Disease

p610-611
Osteogenesis Imperfecta

p612-613
Osteomyelitis

p614-615
Otitis Externa

p616-617
Otitis Media

p618-619
Ovarian Cyst/Mass

p620-621
Ovarian Torsion

p622-623
Pain, Abdomen

p624-625
Pain, Arm

p626-627
Pain, Back

p628-629
Pain, Chest

p630-631
Pain, Ear

p632-633
Pain, Eye

p634-635
Pain, Leg

p636-637
Pain, Scrotal

p638-639
Pain, Throat

p640-641
Pallor

p642-643
Palpitations

p644-645
Pancreatitis

p646-647
Paraphimosis

p648-649
Paronychia

p650-651
Parotitis

p652-653
Patent Ductus Arteriosus

p654-655
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

p656-657
Pericardial Effusion/Tamponade

p658-659
Pericarditis

p660-661
Perichondritis, Ear

p662-663
Periorbital Cellulitis

p664-665
Peritonitis

p666-667
Pertussis

p668-669
Pharyngitis/Laryngitis

p670-671
Phimosis

p672-673
Pilonidal Cyst

p674-675
Pityriasis Rosea

p676-677
Placental Abruption

p678-679
Pleural Effusion

p680-681
Pneumonia, Aspiration

p682-683
Pneumonia, Bacterial and Atypical

p684-685
Pneumothorax/Pneumomediastinum

p686-687
Poison Ivy/Oak/Sumac

p688-689
Poisoning, Acetaminophen

p690-691
Poisoning, Anticholinergic

p692-693
Poisoning, Anticoagulant

p694-695
Poisoning, Anticonvulsant

p696-697
Poisoning, Beta-Blocker

p698-699
Poisoning, Body Packers and Stuffers (Ingested Drug Packages)

p700-701
Poisoning, Caffeine/Theophylline

p702-703
Poisoning, Calcium Channel Blocker

p704-705
Poisoning, Carbon Monoxide/Cyanide and Smoke Inhalation

p706-707
Poisoning, Caustic Exposure

p708-709
Poisoning, Cholinergic

p710-711
Poisoning, Cocaine

p712-713
Poisoning, Digoxin

p714-715
Poisoning, Ethanol

p716-717
Poisoning, Hallucinogen

p718-719
Poisoning, Hydrocarbon

p720-721
Poisoning, Hypoglycemic Agents

p722-723
Poisoning, Inhalant Abuse

p724-725
Poisoning, Iron

p726-727
Poisoning, Lead

p728-729
Poisoning, Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug

p730-731
Poisoning, Opioid

p732-733
Poisoning, Salicylate

p734-735
Poisoning, Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRI)

p736-737
Poisoning, Stimulant

p738-739
Poisoning, Toxic Alcohols

p740-741
Poisoning, Tricyclic Antidepressant

p742-743
Polycystic Kidney Disease

p744-745
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

p746-747
Polycythemia

p748-749
Polydipsia

p750-751
Pregnancy

p752-753
Priapism

p754-755
Procedural Sedation and Analgesia

p756-757
Prolonged QT Interval

p758-759
Pseudotumor Cerebri/Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension

p760-761
Psoriasis

p762-763
Psychosis

p764-765
Pulmonary Contusion

p766-767
Pulmonary Edema

p768-769
Pulmonary Embolism

p770-771
Pulseless Electrical Activity

p772-773
Pyloric Stenosis

p774-775
Pyogenic and Umbilical Granuloma

p776-777
Rabies and Rabies Prophylaxis

p778-779
Rash, Maculopapular

p780-781
Rash, Neonatal

p782-783
Rash, Petechiae

p784-785
Rash, Purpura

p786-787
Rash, Urticaria

p788-789
Rash, Vesiculobullous

p790-791
Rectal Bleeding

p792-793
Rectal Prolapse

p794-795
Renal Vein Thrombosis

p796-797
Respiratory Failure

p798-799
Reye Syndrome

p800-801
Rhabdomyolysis

p802-803
Rickettsial Disease

p804-805
Roseola Infantum

p806-807
Rubella

p808-809
Salmonella

p810-811
Scabies

p812-813
Scarlet Fever

p814-815
Seborrheic Dermatitis

p816-817
Seizure

p818-819
Sepsis Including Septic Shock

p820-821
Serotonin Syndrome

p822-823
Serum Sickness

p824-825
Sexual Assault

p826-827
Sexually Transmitted Infections

p828-829
Shigella

p830-831
Shock, Cardiogenic

p832-833
Shock, Hypovolemic

p834-835
Shock, Neurogenic

p836-837
Sickle Cell Disease

p838-839
Sinusitis

p840-841
Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (SCFE)

p842-843
Spinal Cord Compression

p844-845
Splenomegaly

p846-847
Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome

p848-849
Stevens–Johnson Syndrome/TEN Spectrum

p850-851
Strangulation

p852-853
Stridor

p854-855
Stroke

p856-857
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

p858-859
Subdural Hematoma

p860-861
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

p862-863
Suicide

p864-865
Supraventricular Tachycardia

p866-867
Syncope

p868-869
Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH)

p870-871
Syphilis

p872-873
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

p874-875
Tachycardia

p876-877
Tachypnea

p878-879
Tapeworm and Cestode Infections

p880-881
Teething

p882-883
Tendon Laceration

p884-885
Tendonitis

p886-887
Tenosynovitis

p888-889
Testicular Torsion

p890-891
Tetanus and Tetanus Prophylaxis

p892-893
Tetralogy of Fallot

p894-895
Thrombocytopenia, Including ITP

p896-897
Thrush

p898-899
Tick-Borne Diseases

p900-901
Tinea Capitis

p902-903
Tinea Corporis

p904-905
Tinea Versicolor

p906-907
Tinnitus

p908-909
Toxic Shock Syndrome

p910-911
Tracheitis

p912-913
Tracheostomy Complications

p914-915
Transfusion Reaction

p916-917
Transient Synovitis

p918-919
Transverse Myelitis

p920-921
Trauma, Abdominal

p922-923
Trauma, Ankle

p924-925
Trauma, Chest

p926-927
Trauma, Dental

p928-929
Trauma, Elbow

p930-931
Trauma, Facial

p932-933
Trauma, Foot/Toe

p934-935
Trauma, Hand/Finger

p936-937
Trauma, Head

p938-939
Trauma, Knee

p940-941
Trauma, Neck

p942-943
Trauma, Oropharyngeal

p944-945
Trauma, Penetrating

p946-947
Trauma, Perineal

p948-949
Trauma, Scrotal and Penile

p950-951
Trauma, Shoulder

p952-953
Trauma, Spinal Cord

p954-955
Trauma, Vaginal

p956-957
Tuberculosis

p958-959
Tympanic Membrane Perforation

p960-961
Unusual Odor

p962-963
Upper Respiratory Infection

p964-965
Urethral Prolapse

p966-967
Urethritis

p968-969
Urinary Frequency-Polyuria

p970-971
Urinary Retention

p972-973
Urinary Tract Infection/Pyelonephritis

p974-975
Urolithiasis

p976-977
Uveitis

p978-979
Vaginal Bleeding during Early Pregnancy (<20 Weeks)

p980-981
Vaginal Bleeding during Pregnancy (>20 Week Gestation)

p982-983
Vaginal Bleeding, Prepubertal

p984-985
Vaginal Bleeding, Pubertal/Abnormal Uterine Bleeding

p986-987
Vaginitis

p988-989
Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Infection

p990-991
Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Malfunction

p992-993
Volvulus

p994-995
Vomiting

p996-997
Warts

p998-999
Weakness

p1000-1001
Wheezing

p1002-1003
Withdrawal Syndromes

p1004-1005
Procedural Sedation Drug Recommendations *

Pediatrics

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